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In Search Of Yummy-ness » Recipes » Caribbean Recipes

Trinidad Macaroni Pie Recipe

Updated: December 19, 2024 • Published: March 31, 2017 by Shareba Abdul • 86 Comments

4.2 from 156 votes
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A slice of pie on a turquoise plate. Text overlay says "Trinidadian Macaroni Pie."

Trinidad macaroni pie is a Caribbean comfort food classic.

This savoury dish is similar to a baked macaroni and cheese casserole, but the cheese isn't melted down into a sauce before baking.

Overhead of a slice of orange macaroni pie on a blue plate.

Macaroni pie is a staple dish in Caribbean cuisine, and one that I grew up eating a lot in my Trinidadian household.

My mom has always made a sweet (kid-friendly) macaroni pie for me and my brother, which is essentially a basic macaroni pie recipe with the addition of 2 tablespoons of brown sugar (or condensed milk).

I love how the sweet pie pairs with stewed chicken, and no matter how many other versions I try, I will always prefer my mom's pie over everyone else's.

I shared that recipe on my blog about six years ago, and it's one of my most popular recipes today. However, I recently realized that no one else I know makes their macaroni pie sweet...

Jump to Section:
  • What Goes In Trinidadian Macaroni Pie?
  • Recipe Variations
  • Best Mac Pie Flavour Combination
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Recipe

What Goes In Trinidadian Macaroni Pie?

"Traditional" Trinidad macaroni pie is a baked dish made with macaroni, eggs, grated cheese, evaporated milk, salt and white pepper.

Optional add-ins include grated onion or carrot, chopped herbs and tomato.

At least, those are the ingredients that are listed in the 2002 edition of the Naparima Girls's High School Cookbook (officially titled The Multi-Cultural Cuisine of Trinidad & Tobago & the Caribbean).

This is the quintessential book on Trinidadian cuisine, and every Trinidadian family seems to have a copy of the book in their home.

The first edition, published in 1988, lists only macaroni, eggs, cheese and carnation milk as the ingredients for the recipe. Salt, black pepper and grated onion are optional.

Personally, I can see why they altered the recipe in the second edition of the book... I can't imagine that the original recipe would be very tasty!

Recipe Variations

Overhead of a slice of macaroni pie on a turquoise plate.

I asked my friends and family to share what they put in their macaroni pies, since every family has their own twist on this classic recipe.

Everyone said their pies are savoury, and everyone said they use milk and eggs. Some people use a combination of cheddar and mozzarella cheese, while others prefer just aged cheddar cheese.

Some people add herbs, others add ketchup and mustard, and I have one aunt who makes a really tasty version with powdered ginger.

My friend Heather from Heather's Eats shared a Bajan (meaning from Barbados) macaroni cheese pie recipe with me too. That one was heavy on the mustard, using both hot English mustard and regular yellow mustard. It also included ketchup, onion and red pepper sauce, with optional sweet bell peppers, butter and breadcrumbs.

The recipe really varies from family to family, which makes me wonder who gets to decide which version of Trinidad macaroni pie is authentic?

I'm Trinidadian-born, my parents are also Trinidadian, as are my grandparents on both sides. My mom has always made our macaroni pie sweet, and no one else seems to. I often worry that the versions of Trinidadian recipes that I grew up with aren't "authentic" enough to publish on my blog.

(Although I've worked up the courage to share our sorrel, cassava pone and sweet bread recipes so far.)

But lately, I've been wondering who gets to decide which recipes are the gold standard and which are not?

There are so many variations in recipes, from country to country, village to village, even person to person, that it's a bit ridiculous to think that certain recipes should be made one way and one way alone in order to be "authentic".

Best Mac Pie Flavour Combination

Side profile of a slice of Trinidad macaroni pie on a plate.

After a lot of trial and error, I've come up with a savoury Trinidad macaroni pie recipe that my friends and family seem to enjoy.

My mac pie combines the sweetness of cooked onions with white pepper, garlic, mustard, thyme and cayenne.

I tried making one with raw grated onion added in, just a quarter cup of it, and I really disliked it. So I've opted to cook my onions down so they become a bit sweeter before adding them to the pie.

If you want the onion flavour without the work, you could substitute a teaspoon of onion powder instead.

I went with white pepper just because I didn't want to see any black flecks in my pie. If you don't have white pepper (or don't like it), you can use black pepper instead.

I've also used dry mustard powder instead of prepared mustard, but you can use whatever you have on hand. I've made this with yellow mustard, dried mustard, Dijon mustard, and all of those taste great in this recipe.

For the cheese, you can use any cheddar that you like. I used a blend of white and orange aged cheddar cheese, but I've also used marble cheese in the past and it works out great (although the flavour is milder).

My mom told me that when we lived in Trinidad, she would make her macaroni pie with New Zealand cheddar cheese, so if you can find that it might be a good option.

Frequently Asked Questions

What side dish goes well with mac pie?

Macaroni pie pairs well with anything stewed or grilled, so long as it has sauce. The pie itself isn't creamy like mac and cheese, so it's best to pair it with something saucy. The strong flavours of stewed chicken or saucy barbecue chicken pairs very well with the subtle sweetness of the pie.

Do you put eggs in macaroni pie?

Trinidadian macaroni pie always has an egg or two in it, which binds the filling together. If you prefer a lighter/less eggy flavour, just use one. You can also try omitting it all together, but I haven't tested that myself.

Can I make this recipe with regular cow's milk instead of evaporated milk?

I do not recommend using cow's milk in this recipe. Cow's milk can easily curdle when cooked at high temperatures, whereas evaporated milk remains stable even when cooked at high temperatures.

What size of baking dish should I make this in?

I used a 9" x 11" enamelled cast iron baking dish to test this recipe. If you don't have that size, a 10" x 10" baking dish will also work. You can use a standard 9" x 13" baking dish, but your pie may turn out a little bit thinner than mine.

If you try making this recipe, I'd love for you to leave a comment and let me know if you enjoyed it. Or, if you usually make macaroni pie at home, let me know what you like to add to yours!

Recipe

A slice of macaroni pie on a turquoise plate.
Created By: Shareba Abdul

Trinidad Macaroni Pie

4.21 from 156 votes
A classic Trinidadian baked pasta dish with cheese. 
Print Recipe SaveSaved!
Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 40 minutes mins
Total Time 1 hour hr
Servings: 8
Calories: 484
Ingredients Method Nutrition Notes

Ingredients 
 

  • 2 cups elbow macaroni, uncooked
  • 1 tablespoon salted butter
  • ¼ cup onion, finely chopped
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 ⅔ cups evaporated milk, (measure from 2 cans of Carnation milk)
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon white pepper
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 ½ teaspoon dry mustard powder
  • ½ teaspoon dried thyme
  • a pinch of cayenne pepper, optional
  • 3½ cups grated aged cheddar cheese, reserve ½ cup for topping

Method
 

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F.
  2. Grease a medium baking dish*, and set aside.
  3. Boil macaroni in salted water according to package directions. Once cooked, drain the macaroni and place back into the pot, leaving it off the heat to cool down. 
  4. Melt butter in a skillet over medium heat. Add onions, cook until softened and slightly caramelized. Scrape the onions and melted butter into the pot with the macaroni. Stir to combine. 
  5. In a large bowl, beat eggs until fluffy. Add evaporated milk, salt, pepper, garlic powder, dry mustard, dried thyme and cayenne pepper. Stir to combine.
  6. Pour the egg mixture over the macaroni and stir until well coated.
  7. Stir in 3 cups of the shredded cheese.
  8. Pour into the greased baking dish and top with reserved ½ cup of shredded cheese.
  9. Bake until the pie is firm, and the top is golden brown. About 35-40 minutes.
  10. Allow pie to rest for 10-15 minutes before serving.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories: 484 kcalCarbohydrates: 36 gProtein: 24 gFat: 26 gSaturated Fat: 15 gCholesterol: 141 mgSodium: 508 mgPotassium: 419 mgFiber: 1 gSugar: 10 gVitamin A: 835 IUVitamin C: 2 mgCalcium: 598 mgIron: 1.4 mg

Notes

I used a 9" x 11" enamelled cast iron baking dish to test this recipe. If you don't have that size, a 10" x 10" baking dish will also work. You can use a standard 9" x 13" baking dish, but your pie may turn out a little bit thinner than mine.
Tips
  • Cold cheese is easier to shred than warm cheese
  • This dish is traditionally made with Trinidad-style cheese (New Zealand cheddar) but you can use any cheddar you like, or use a mixture of cheddar and mozzarella. 
  • Aged cheddar will taste more "cheesy" than a mild cheddar
  • If the cheese on top begins to brown too quickly, cover it with tin foil for the remaining baking time.

Tried this recipe?

Let me know how it was!

This post was originally published on March 31, 2017. Since then, it has been updated.

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Comments

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  1. Adrian says

    December 24, 2019 at 4:09 pm

    This recipe is perfect. No other description.
    Well done!

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      December 24, 2019 at 5:15 pm

      Thanks so much Adrian, I'm glad you enjoyed it 🙂

      Reply
  2. Emily Boyd says

    November 21, 2019 at 12:28 pm

    Lol I made this but somehow I forgot the eggs. Not sure how it would taste with the eggs but I can honestly say it was one of my best macaroni pies.

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      November 21, 2019 at 12:46 pm

      I'm glad it still turned out for you! Really, the egg just binds it together and makes it a bit richer. I'm happy to hear that you enjoyed it, thanks Emily!

      Reply
      • Emily Boyd says

        November 21, 2019 at 12:50 pm

        Btw I forgot to tell you I'm from Trinidad too. I just found your site. Keep up the good work.

        Reply
        • Shareba says

          November 21, 2019 at 5:03 pm

          Oh, awesome! It's nice to e-meet you 🙂
          I hope you'll come visit again. Let me know if there are any recipes that you're looking for!

          Reply
  3. Imogen says

    October 18, 2019 at 9:45 am

    We have a strong love of Caribbean food in our house and YOUR Mac and Cheese is the ONLY one for us. Thank you so much!!

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      October 21, 2019 at 12:15 pm

      Oh my goodness, thank you for saying that. I'm so happy to hear that you're enjoying the recipe!

      Reply
  4. Michelle says

    May 26, 2019 at 6:02 pm

    Love this version so much. Have cooked it many times now & my family love it too. Thankyou for sharing your recipe.

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      May 27, 2019 at 9:12 am

      Thanks Michelle! I'm so glad that you and your family have been enjoying it 🙂

      Reply
  5. Pala says

    December 27, 2018 at 4:03 am

    I happened to run across this recipe after looking for Sorrel Drink recipes. Wow, I just made this about a week ago (my own recipe) with sautéed onions, evaporated milk, half-and-half, and plenty of eggs—what a coincidence! All the suggested add-ins are great [except I don’t go for the meat; although not Carribean, I am Rasta]. Previously I thought this was a Southern (U.S.) thing, baked Mac & cheese. It’s interesting to find that it’s also a Carribean/ Trinidadian recipe.

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      December 27, 2018 at 11:37 am

      Hi Pala, thanks for your comment. You're right, it's very similar to baked mac & cheese. I think there are some similarities in Southern cuisine and the cuisine in parts of the Caribbean, which is pretty cool. I hope the Sorrel Drink recipe worked out for you!

      Reply
  6. Esther Esmat says

    November 11, 2018 at 8:47 pm

    Was not looking for a specific recipe. Just a basic pie recipe.. In my search your recipe appeared. I attempted the recipe listed. The pie was delicious, moist and excellent flavor. Since this pie was for one, I averaged the ingredients, added more spices and chili pepper; and used 1/2 and 1/2 creamy milk instead. Thanks.

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      November 13, 2018 at 2:25 pm

      I'm so glad the recipe worked out for you Esther. Thanks for sharing your adjustments too!

      Reply
  7. Maureen kelly says

    October 09, 2018 at 10:58 am

    I can't wait to get my shopping to try it. My boyfriend is grenadian I think he will love it as he has a sweeter tooth than me. I will let you know how it goes

    Reply
    • Shareba says

      October 09, 2018 at 11:00 pm

      I hope he likes it Maureen! Definitely let me know how it turns out!

      Reply
  8. Shareba says

    August 19, 2018 at 2:03 pm

    Just a quick note to say that I'm editing the recipe to decrease the amount of thyme from 1 tsp to 1/2 tsp, based on reader feedback!

    Reply
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A photo of Shareba Abdul, founder of In Search Of Yummy-ness.

Hi, I'm Shareba!

I’m a home cook with a culinary arts certificate who shares seasonal comfort food recipes and cozy living inspiration.

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